Originally Posted by Malbec
I studied elite athletic physiology for a degree with a particular focus on cyclists because these guys are the ultimate aerobic exercise machines.
Their exercise tolerance and therefore competitiveness is based on three factors:
1)Their cardiac output which can be increased with training.
2)Their blood oxygen carrying capacity which is what stuff like EPO increases but otherwise they can't do much about.
3)Their VO2Max, or their maximum oxygen uptake capacity in their lungs which is something they can do nothing to improve.
They can improve 1) by training to a certain level but all these guys are fit so they are equal in this regard. When it comes to 2) they are either equal or they are on easily identifiable drugs or have to self transfuse. Either way these methods are detectable. 3) they can do nothing about.
For motorsports guys it would be as if drivers were given a maximum engine capacity randomly at the start of their careers which they could never change. However talented they were, however well they trained if another guy had a higher VO2max you could do nothing to close the gap with them except for taking drugs. Given how competitive these guys are I really am not surprised one bit that they're tempted to take drugs. Must be heartbreaking to realise you'll never be the best regardless of how hard you train or how well you do on the day because your lung capacity isn't big enough.